Driverless cars would need sci-fi AI

image

Science fact or fiction? | Photo: Mercedes

Post started 2016. Last updated 2022

A 2016 newspaper report said Volvo would test its driverless cars in the UK in 2018 using real families in fully ‘autonomous’ cars on public roads.

The report said the UK government hadn’t signed the international convention requiring a driver to be in the front seat of a car, but was working on its own regulation.

Perhaps the government should have considered the serious problems to be solved before such cars can safely run on public roads.

Volvo’s beguiling PR phrase, ‘autonomous driving’ tells us not to think ‘driverless’ but to think ‘independent’.

But PR can’t solve the problem of how a computer can ‘read’ the ‘map’ – the live, continuous, 360-degree, 3D digital model, overlaid on a previously-scanned model of the road and it’s surroundings. The models are made by integrating information from an array of cameras and sensors.

The cleverly-produced model is no use without the ability to meaningfully – and accurately – understand it.

Can the computer distinguish between, say, a child standing still at the side of the road and something else about the same size that wasn’t there during the pre-scanning, when travelling at 30 mph in poor visibility – like a driver could?

Such an ability would need a level of artificial intelligence – or rather artificial consciousness – found only in science fiction.

This is yet another fine example of the media swallowing PR guff about driverless cars.


Postscript 1

The UK government has now promised to introduce legislation to enable driverless cars to be insured under ordinary policies. The transport minister said:

    ‘Driverless cars might seem like science fiction but the economic potential of the new technology is huge, and I am determined the UK gets maximum benefit.’

(£100m of taxpayers’ money was being wasted in pursuit of this illusory pot of gold.)


Postscript 2

I put this to some driverless car experts and computer vision academics. The only respondent, a driverless car expert, said there’s no problem with image recognition. Hmm.


Postscript 3

In a TED talk, Google’s head of self-driving cars said of computer vision:

    ‘It’s really just numbers at the end of the day. How hard can it really be? It’s really a geometric understanding of the world.’

Really?


Postscript 4

Wikipedia’s article on computer vision, under the heading Autonomous vehicles) says:

    Several car manufacturers have demonstrated [vision] systems for autonomous driving of cars, but this technology has still not reached a level where it can be put on the market.

Quite. But the marketeers – and their useful idiots in media and government – can’t wait.


Postscript 5

December 2022: Unsurprisingly, four years on from Volvo’s ‘2018’ there’ve been no live tests in the UK.


Top 🔺

Please feel free to comment

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s